A Short History of Freethought Ancient and Modern, Volume 2 of 2 by J. M. Robertson

9. Above all, the later development of Anthropology (in the wide

English sense of the term), which, beginning to take shape in the eighteenth century, came to new life in the latter part of the nineteenth; and is now one of the most widely cultivated of all the sciences--especially on the side of religious creed and psychology. On the other hand, we may group somewhat as follows the general forces of retardation of freethought operating throughout the century:--